Study Vocabulary Words

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←Older revision		Revision as of 06:21, 22 May 2019
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	== Steps ==		== Steps ==
	===Using Flash Cards===		===Using Flash Cards===
−	#Choose paper or electronic flash cards. Paper flash cards are easy to carry around, and writing by hand may help you memorize the words more than typing. On the other hand, you can't lose a phone app or online tool. Some flash card software even lets you speak the words aloud, then writes the cards for you.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 1.jpg|center]]	+	#Choose paper or electronic flash cards. Paper flash cards are easy to carry around, and writing by hand may help you memorize the words more than typing. On the other hand, you can't lose a phone app or online tool. Some flash card software even lets you speak the words aloud, then writes the cards for you.<ref>http://bit.ly/2WitChc>[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 1.jpg|center]]
−	#*If using paper cards, try to find something small that you can carry in your pocket. Cutting index cards in half works well.	+	#*If using paper cards, try to find something small that you can carry in your pocket. Cutting index cards in half works well.<ref>http://bit.ly/2M0IP2u>
	#Create the cards. Write the vocabulary word on one side of the card. On the other side, write the definition. Optionally, write out how to pronounce the word, and an example sentence using the word.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 2.jpg|center]]		#Create the cards. Write the vocabulary word on one side of the card. On the other side, write the definition. Optionally, write out how to pronounce the word, and an example sentence using the word.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 2.jpg|center]]
	#*You can find example sentences by searching for the word online. Try to find an online news article or book, since those are more likely to use the word correctly.		#*You can find example sentences by searching for the word online. Try to find an online news article or book, since those are more likely to use the word correctly.
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	#*If you're testing yourself on the go, bring along rubber bands to hold the two piles.		#*If you're testing yourself on the go, bring along rubber bands to hold the two piles.
	#*Most electronic apps have the option to test yourself like this. They may also have games and alternate tests you can use.		#*Most electronic apps have the option to test yourself like this. They may also have games and alternate tests you can use.
−	# Keep testing yourself. Reread the pile of cards you got wrong, on both sides. Shuffle them and test yourself in the same way. Keep setting aside the cards you get wrong, so you can repeat this until there are no cards left. The length of time to do this will vary depending on how many cards you have. [[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 5.jpg|center]]	+	# Keep testing yourself. Reread the pile of cards you got wrong, on both sides. Shuffle them and test yourself in the same way. Keep setting aside the cards you get wrong, so you can repeat this until there are no cards left. The length of time to do this will vary depending on how many cards you have.<ref>http://bit.ly/2WigybK> [[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 5.jpg|center]]
	#Wait 30–60 minutes and test yourself again. Shuffle all the cards again, but wait a while before testing yourself again. You might be surprised how many you forget. Waiting a short time between tests can help commit the words to your long-term memory.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 6.jpg|center]]		#Wait 30–60 minutes and test yourself again. Shuffle all the cards again, but wait a while before testing yourself again. You might be surprised how many you forget. Waiting a short time between tests can help commit the words to your long-term memory.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 6.jpg|center]]
	===Using Other Methods===		===Using Other Methods===
−	#Test yourself with a list. If you're only studying a small number of words, write them down in a vertical list. Write the definition on the same line as each word, on the opposite side of the page. Test yourself by covering the definitions with a folder or book. Read each word aloud and say the definition, then slide the folder down to see whether you got it right.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 7.jpg|center]]	+	#Test yourself with a list. If you're only studying a small number of words, write them down in a vertical list. Write the definition on the same line as each word, on the opposite side of the page. Test yourself by covering the definitions with a folder or book. Read each word aloud and say the definition, then slide the folder down to see whether you got it right.<ref>http://bit.ly/2M4xyyc>[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 7.jpg|center]]
−	#Memorize by writing or typing. Write or type the word and the definition as many times as you can. The muscle memory will help this stick, but keep in mind that this won't help your pronunciation or ability to use the word in a sentence.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 8.jpg|center]]	+	#Memorize by writing or typing. Write or type the word and the definition as many times as you can. The muscle memory will help this stick, but keep in mind that this won't help your pronunciation or ability to use the word in a sentence.<ref>http://bit.ly/2WiNgcX>[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 8.jpg|center]]
−	#Label everything in your house. If you're learning a foreign language, write the name of household objects on a sticky note, in that language. Over the next few days or weeks, say the name aloud each time you see or use that object.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 9.jpg|center]]	+	#Label everything in your house. If you're learning a foreign language, write the name of household objects on a sticky note, in that language. Over the next few days or weeks, say the name aloud each time you see or use that object.<ref>http://bit.ly/2M4xyOI>[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 9.jpg|center]]
	#*Every once in a while, take down the labels you no longer need and put more labels on other objects.		#*Every once in a while, take down the labels you no longer need and put more labels on other objects.
	#Make connections between the words and definitions. You'll find it easier to remember a word if you connect it to something else in your mind. It doesn't matter how silly it is; you can use anything that will make you think of the definition.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 10.jpg|center]]		#Make connections between the words and definitions. You'll find it easier to remember a word if you connect it to something else in your mind. It doesn't matter how silly it is; you can use anything that will make you think of the definition.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 10.jpg|center]]
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	#Write in shaving cream. Write the word and definition on a chalk board by dragging your finger through a layer of shaving cream. Wipe the surface flat again and try to write it from memory. Repeat many times.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 11.jpg|center]]		#Write in shaving cream. Write the word and definition on a chalk board by dragging your finger through a layer of shaving cream. Wipe the surface flat again and try to write it from memory. Repeat many times.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 11.jpg|center]]
	#*This is mostly useful for teaching someone else, but the physical sensation may help some people learn.		#*This is mostly useful for teaching someone else, but the physical sensation may help some people learn.
−	#Create new sentences. Write five sentences for each vocabulary word you're having trouble with. You'll get used to using it in a sentence and thus will be more likely to remember the word.[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 12.jpg|center]]	+	#Create new sentences. Write five sentences for each vocabulary word you're having trouble with. You'll get used to using it in a sentence and thus will be more likely to remember the word.<ref>http://bit.ly/2WigAQU>[[Image:Study Vocabulary Words Step 12.jpg|center]]
	#*If you need to memorize words in a certain order, write a story that uses the words in that order.		#*If you need to memorize words in a certain order, write a story that uses the words in that order.
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	== Tips ==		== Tips ==
−	*Studying is more fun with a friend. Have a friend test you using your vocabulary list or flash cards.	+	*Studying is more fun with a friend.<ref>http://bit.ly/2LXNan8> Have a friend test you using your vocabulary list or flash cards.
−	*Start studying at least three days before your quiz or test. Cramming at the last minute leaves you tired, and doesn't give your brain enough time to learn them. Instead, study for at least fifteen to thirty minutes before bed each night, so your brain thinks them over as you sleep.	+	*Start studying at least three days before your quiz or test. Cramming at the last minute leaves you tired, and doesn't give your brain enough time to learn them.<ref>http://bit.ly/2WdDzwB> Instead, study for at least fifteen to thirty minutes before bed each night, so your brain thinks them over as you sleep.
	*When learning a foreign language, try to connect the words to their meanings, not just the translation in your own language. For instance, when you see the German word ''Apfel'', imagine an actual apple, not just the English word "apple."		*When learning a foreign language, try to connect the words to their meanings, not just the translation in your own language. For instance, when you see the German word ''Apfel'', imagine an actual apple, not just the English word "apple."
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		+	== References ==
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